Add garlic; cook 30 seconds, stirring constantly. Stir in pepper.
Remove from heat.
Bring 6 quarts water and 1 tablespoon salt to a boil in a large pot.
Add pasta; cook 8 minutes or until almost al dente.
Drain pasta in a colander over a bowl, reserving 1/2 cup cooking liquid.
Add hot pasta, reserved cooking liquid, remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt, and cheese to garlic mixture. Increase heat to medium-high; cook 2 minutes or until pasta is al dente, tossing to combine.
Remove from heat.
Add parsley; toss.
Place 1 1/2 cups pasta on each of 4 plates; drizzle each serving with 1 1/2 teaspoons olive oil.