Combine the farro and water or stock in a medium saucepot. Bring to a simmer and cook until tender, 20 to 30 minutes, and then drain.
Transfer to a bowl, season with salt and pepper and let cool.
Remove and discard the ribs from the kale, then chiffonade the leaves finely and place in a bowl.
Add the pomegranate seeds, olive oil, garlic and lemon juice and mix thoroughly. Stir in the farro and season the salad with salt and pepper. Divide among 4 deep plates or bowls and garnish with the shaved goat cheese.