Classic Double-Crust Apple Pie

Ingredients

• 1 tablespoon all purpose flour 
• 1.8 pounds apples sweet such as spartan or golden delicious, peeled, cored, thinly sliced ( 5 1/2 cups)
• 3 tablespoons butter unsalted diced
• 0.5 teaspoon ground cinnamon 
• 4 tablespoons ice water ()
• 1 teaspoon juice of lemon fresh
• 0.5 teaspoon salt 
• 0.5 cup solid vegetable shortening chilled cut into 1/2-inch pieces
• 0.8 cup sugar 
• 1.8 pounds tart apples such as granny smith or pippin, peeled, cored, thinly sliced ( 5 1/2 cups)
• 0.5 teaspoon vanilla extract 
• 1 tablespoon milk whole

Equipment

• bowl
• baking sheet
• oven
• whisk
• aluminum foil
• pie form

Directions

1. Whisk flour and salt in large bowl to blend.
2. Add butter and shortening and rub in with fingertips until very coarse meal forms.
3. Sprinkle with 3 tablespoons water; toss until moist clumps form, adding more water by teaspoonfuls if mixture is dry. Gather dough into ball; divide in half. Flatten into disks. Wrap in plastic; chill at least 1 hour. (Can be made 1 day ahead. Keep refrigerated. Soften slightly at room temperature before using.)
4. Preheat oven to 400°F. Spray 9-inch-diameter deep-dish glass pie dish with nonstick spray. Stir all apples, 3/4 cup sugar, lemon juice, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, and vanilla in large bowl to blend.
5. Let stand until juices form, about 15 minutes.
6. Mix in flour.
7. Roll out 1 dough disk on lightly floured surface to 12-inch round.
8. Place dough in prepared pie dish. Spoon in filling; dot with butter.
9. Roll out second dough disk to 13-inch round. Using small bottle cap, cut out ten 1/2-inch-diameter circles from dough for decoration; discard circles. Drape dough over filling. Seal top and bottom crust edges together; trim to 1/2-inch overhang. Fold overhang under; crimp decoratively.
10. Brush pie with milk.
11. Combine remaining 1 tablespoon sugar and large pinch of cinnamon in small bowl; sprinkle over pie.
12. Transfer pie to baking sheet; place in oven. Immediately reduce temperature to 375°F.
13. Bake pie until crust is golden brown, apples are tender and filling is bubbling thickly, covering edge with foil if browning too quickly, about 2 hours. Cool 30 minutes.
14. Serve warm or at room temperature. (Can be made 1 day ahead. Cover loosely; store at room temperature.)